An impacted wisdom tooth is not always an emergency, but it can become one if symptoms like severe pain, swelling, or signs of infection arise. Prompt evaluation by an oral surgeon is crucial to prevent complications and determine what steps need to be taken, including impacted wisdom teeth removal, to maintain your oral health.
What Are Impacted Wisdom Teeth?
Impacted wisdom teeth occur when third molars, which typically develop between the ages of 17 and 25, fail to emerge fully or align properly in the mouth. This misalignment may result from a lack of space, the tooth growing at an angle, or being blocked by other teeth.
While some impacted wisdom teeth remain painless and dormant, others can cause significant oral health issues.
Common complications from impacted wisdom teeth include:
- Pain and swelling in the back of the mouth or jaw.
- Gum disease or infections like pericoronitis.
- Damage to neighboring teeth or bone structures.
- Formation of cysts or tumors.
When Is an Impacted Wisdom Tooth Considered an Emergency?
Not all impacted wisdom teeth require urgent attention, but certain symptoms signal an emergency, including:
- Intense Pain: Unmanageable pain radiating through the jaw or head.
- Swelling or Infection: Swollen gums, pus discharge, or fever.
- Difficulty Eating or Speaking: Trouble opening the mouth or chewing.
- Facial Swelling: A visible sign of severe infection.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional care immediately. Ignoring these issues can lead to more severe complications.
What to Expect From a Visit With Our Oral Surgeons
Our experienced oral surgeons provide expert care for impacted wisdom teeth. We combine advanced technology with personalized treatment plans to deliver effective results.
When Impacted Wisdom Teeth Are Extracted
Wisdom teeth that cause pain, infection, or structural damage are typically extracted. During the procedure:
- We perform 3D imaging to assess the tooth’s position.
- The surgeon administers anesthesia for a pain-free experience.
- Depending on the impaction level, the tooth may be sectioned for easier removal.
When Impacted Wisdom Teeth May Be Left Untouched
In cases where the impacted tooth poses no immediate threat and is asymptomatic, we may recommend monitoring instead of extraction. Routine check-ups and imaging help track potential issues.
How to Manage Pain and Discomfort at Home
If you’re experiencing discomfort from an impacted wisdom tooth:
- Rinse with Warm Salt Water: Reduces inflammation and fights bacteria.
- Use Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Manage minor pain and swelling.
- Apply Cold Compresses: Alleviates swelling and discomfort.
- Avoid Chewing on Hard Foods or irritating the area further.
Keep in mind that these methods are temporary. Persistent issues require professional evaluation.
Oral surgeons specialize in complex procedures, including tooth extraction. If you’re experiencing symptoms of an impacted wisdom tooth, don’t delay. Contact us to schedule an appointment today.